120+

YEARS OF COMBINED INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY EXPERIENCE

200+

CUSTOMER REFERRALS

3,500+

APPLICATIONS AND
CLIENTS

24/7

AVAILABILITY AND
SUPPORT

SILICON VALLEY PATENT LAWYER

Intellectual property represents not only your innovative ideas but also the valuable assets that set you apart in a competitive marketplace. Protecting your IP ensures that your creativity, hard work, and investment are duly recognized and rewarded. Failing to secure your IP can lead to unauthorized use, potential financial losses, and missed opportunities for growth. Dive in to understand how we can assist you in fortifying your intellectual assets and maximizing their potential. Start now.

Consequences of Not Protecting Your IP

Not protecting your intellectual property (IP) can have a wide range of consequences for individuals, businesses, and even entire industries. Here’s a detailed examination of the potential outcomes:

  • Economic Losses: Intellectual property often represents significant investments in research, development, and marketing. When IP is infringed upon, the rightful owners may suffer economic losses in terms of reduced sales, profit margins, and market share.
  • Loss of Competitive Advantage: Intellectual property, whether it’s a patented technology, a trademarked brand name, or copyrighted material, gives businesses a competitive edge. When this IP is freely available to competitors because it isn’t protected, that edge diminishes or disappears entirely.
  • Reputational Damage: If counterfeit goods flood the market under a trusted brand name, they may be of inferior quality. Consumers may blame the brand rather than the counterfeiters, leading to reputational harm that’s difficult to repair.
  • Loss of Incentive to Innovate: One of the primary reasons for granting IP rights is to encourage creativity and innovation by providing a temporary monopoly to creators. Without the promise of protection, inventors and creators might not invest time and resources into new projects, slowing the pace of innovation in the economy.
  • Potential Legal Costs: If a business or individual later decides to take action against infringers, there will be associated legal costs. Without prior IP protection in place, the legal process can be more complex, prolonged, and costly.
  • Decreased Investor and Partner Interest: Investors and business partners often look for strong IP portfolios as an indication of a company’s value and potential for growth. Without protected IP, a business might find it more challenging to secure investments or form strategic partnerships.
  • Risk of Inadvertent Infringement: If businesses don’t take the time to secure their IP, they may also neglect to check whether they’re infringing on others’ rights. This oversight can lead to costly lawsuits and the need to rebrand or redesign products or services.
  • Misappropriation of Trade Secrets: Trade secrets, such as manufacturing processes or recipes, don’t need registration but do require effort to keep confidential. If not adequately protected, these secrets can be easily stolen, granting competitors a free pass to replicate and capitalize on the original owner’s hard work.
  • Dilution of Brand Value: Without trademark protection, a brand’s identity can become diluted. This dilution occurs when numerous entities use a similar name or logo, causing confusion in the marketplace and reducing the distinctive power of the original brand.
  • Loss of Royalty Income:
    For many creators, royalties from licensing their IP constitute a significant revenue stream. Without proper protection, these creators miss out on potential licensing opportunities and associated income.

In summary, failing to protect intellectual property can have severe financial, reputational, and strategic consequences. It’s essential for creators and businesses to be proactive in securing their intellectual assets to ensure long-term success and growth. Learn more.

TIMING REQUIREMENTS FOR PROTECTING YOUR IP

Securing intellectual property (IP) rights in the United States involves navigating specific timing requirements associated with each type of intellectual property. Here’s a breakdown of the main types of IP and their respective timing requirements:

    Patents:

  • Race To The Patent Office: The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) operates on a “first-to-file” system, which was implemented as a part of the America Invents Act (AIA) that went into effect on March 16, 2013. Under the “first-to-file” system, the right to a patent for a particular invention generally goes to the first person who files a patent application with the USPTO, regardless of who first invented it. This contrasts with the previous “first-to-invent” system where the patent could be awarded to the actual first inventor, even if they filed their patent application after someone else. Given the emphasis on filing date rather than invention date, there’s an implicit encouragement for inventors to file their patent applications as soon as possible to secure their rights.
  • Provisional Patent Application: Offers a way to establish an early effective filing date without formal examination. After filing a provisional application, inventors have 12 months to file a corresponding non-provisional patent application.
  • Non-Provisional Patent Application: Once filed, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) examines the application, which can take several years. The patent term is generally 20 years from the filing date.
  • Design Patents: Protect ornamental designs for 15 years from the date of grant.
  • Maintenance Fees: To keep a patent in force, maintenance fees are required at 3.5, 7.5, and 11.5 years after the patent grant.
  • Trademarks:

  • Intent-to-Use (ITU) Applications: Applicants can file an ITU application before using a trademark in commerce, but they will need to demonstrate actual use within six months after the USPTO issues a Notice of Allowance. This period can be extended in six-month increments for up to a total of 36 months with appropriate fees and reasons.
  • In-Use Applications: Filed when the trademark is already in use in commerce. Once registered, the trademark protection can last indefinitely as long as the mark remains in use and renewal documents are filed in the required intervals (between the 5th and 6th year after registration, and every ten years thereafter).
  • Copyrights:

  • Registration Timing: While copyright protection is automatic upon creation and fixation of an original work, registration with the U.S. Copyright Office provides legal advantages. There’s no strict deadline, but registering within three months of publication or before any infringement occurs allows the copyright owner to seek statutory damages and attorney’s fees in litigation.
  • Duration: For works created by individuals, copyright protection lasts for the life of the author plus 70 years. For works created for hire, anonymous, or pseudonymous works, the duration is 95 years from publication or 120 years from creation, whichever is shorter.
  • Trade Secrets:

  • Trade secrets have no registration requirement. However, to maintain protection, the owner must take reasonable steps to keep the information secret. If the information becomes public, the trade secret protection is lost.
  • Plant Variety Protection:

  • Plant breeders can obtain protection for new, distinct, uniform, and stable sexually reproduced or tuber-propagated plant varieties. The term of protection is 20 years from the date of issue (25 years for trees and vines).

It’s important to note that while these are general timing requirements, the process for each IP right might involve additional, more nuanced deadlines and requirements. As such, consulting with an experienced IP attorney to ensure accurate and timely filing is critical. Learn more.

BENEFITS OF FEDERAL TRADEMARK PROTECTION

Securing federal trademark protection in the United States through the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) offers numerous advantages to businesses and individuals. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the benefits of federal trademark protection:

  • Nationwide Protection: When you register a trademark federally, you secure protection across all 50 states, even if you are only using the mark in a limited geographic area. This contrasts with state trademark registrations, which only offer protection within the borders of a specific state.
  • Exclusive Rights: Federal registration provides the registrant with the exclusive right to use the trademark on or in connection with the goods/services listed in the registration. This can deter others from using a confusingly similar mark.
  • Public Notice: The registered trademark is listed on the USPTO’s online database. This public notice of your claim of ownership of the mark can discourage others from adopting marks that are similar to yours.
  • Presumption of Ownership and Validity: With a federal registration, there’s a legal presumption that the registrant is the trademark’s owner and has the exclusive right to use the mark nationwide. This can be invaluable in legal disputes, shifting the burden of proof to the alleged infringer.
  • Use of the ® Symbol: Only federally registered trademarks are legally allowed to use the ® symbol, which signals to competitors, partners, and consumers that your brand is protected.
  • Increased Damages in Infringement Suits: Holding a federal trademark registration can allow for the recovery of profits, damages, and costs in certain cases of infringement. In some situations, treble (triple) damages and attorney’s fees can also be recovered.
  • Incontestability: After five years of continuous use following registration, a trademark can achieve “incontestable” status, which strengthens the mark against certain legal challenges.
  • Constructive Notice: Federal registration serves as constructive notice to potential infringers, meaning you don’t have to prove that an infringer had actual knowledge of your mark to establish infringement.
  • Basis for Foreign Registration: If you’re looking to expand and protect your brand outside the U.S., having a federal trademark registration can serve as a basis for obtaining registration in foreign countries.
  • U.S. Customs and Border Protection: You can record your federal trademark registration with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP). This can help in preventing the importation of counterfeit or infringing goods.
  • Licensing Opportunities: A federally registered trademark can be licensed, providing a potential revenue stream and increasing the brand’s reach. Licensing agreements can also be recorded with the USPTO.
  • Asset Value: Trademarks can be vital assets. Over time, as your brand grows in recognition and reputation, the value of your federally registered trademark can also increase, potentially boosting the overall valuation of your business.
  • Easier Expansion of Goods/Services: With a federal registration, it might be simpler to add related goods or services to your trademark portfolio, allowing for brand expansion.

In summary, federal trademark protection not only safeguards your brand identity but also enhances its value, facilitates brand growth, and provides powerful tools for legal recourse in the event of infringement. Learn more.

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Glowing Client Reviews

If you’re looking for a reliable, professional and pro-active law firm then I highly recommend you to look no further. Mark and the team at Imperium has been instrumental in helping us build out a patent portfolio beyond my expectations. Now 7 years after my first introduction I’m still working with him and am convinced that for my next venture(s) I’ll be a returning customer.

-R Peeters

I needed an attorney to assist with a patent office action. Within a day, Mark from Imperium Patent Works contacted me and provided an excellent consultation by asking thoughtful and thorough questions, and listening to my needs in regards to the patent application. Mark is highly communicative, technical, and kind in a professional manner. Within days, he completed and filed the response to the patent office. Very efficient and beyond my expectations. He also provided options and strategies that were invaluable. I will definitely work with Mark and Imperium Patent Works again. Highly recommend.

-J Chung

I have used Mark Marello for many years and I have been very happy with his work. Mark is intelligent, technically competent and pleasant to deal with. His work has always been excellent and Imperium Patent Works charges reasonable prices.

-S Meeks

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